基础与临床研究 >文章正文
基础与临床研究 >文章正文
Effects of Ropivacaine on Voltage-dependent Sodium Channels in Cultured Rat Hippocampal Neurons<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /> ABSTRACT Objective: Effects of ropivacaine on voltage-dependent sodium channels in cultured rat hippocampal neurons were investigated, and the relationship between adverse effects of local anesthetic on central nervous system and voltage-depentdent sodium channels were identified. Methods: Effects of ropivacaine on voltage-dependent sodium channels in cultured hippocampal neurons were observed using whole cell patch clamp technique. Results: As the holding potential was-90mv,1,10,50,100,1000,2000umol.L-1 ropivacaine reduced sodium peak currents by 7.35±2.29%,13.91±4.68%,32.67±5.11%,42.49±6.03%,78.59±7.98%,86.03±8.27%, (P<0.001), repectively. The IC50 was 157.66±22.49umol.L-1. Analysis of variance of single factor showed that the inhibitory effects of ropivacaine on sodium currents were significantly different in different holding potentials (P<0.001), i.e. the inhibitory effects on sodium currents were voltage-dependent. Conclusions: Ropivacaine had significant depressing effects on sodium current in a dose-dependent and voltage-dependent way. It is suggested that adverse effects of local anesthetic on central nervous system was related to the depression of sodium channels in hippocampal neurons. 材料和方法 1. 海马神经元的分散和培养 |
2. 记录液配制[4] 结果 1. 罗哌卡因对钠电流的抑制作用 |
讨论<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /> 大量研究表明局麻药对中枢神经系统的副作用与离子通道的改变有关。研究表明,罗哌卡因和布吡卡因对大鼠脊髓背角神经元的钙通道具有明显的抑制作用[5],表明钙通道参与了局麻药致中枢神经系统的毒性作用。 |
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