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Effect of ethyl pyruvate on indices of tissue oxygenation and perfusion in dogs with septic shock KOU Qiuye, GUAN Xiangdong. Surgical Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yatsen University, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, China
Corresponding author: GUAN Xiangdong (Email: carlg@163.net)
【Abstract】Objective: To investigate the effect of ethyl pyruvate (EP) on indices of tissue oxygenation and perfusion in dogs with septic shock.
Methods: Twenty dogs with septic shock induced by lipopolysaccharides (LPS) were randomly divided into two groups. Dog randomly received placebo (Ringer′s solution; control group, n=8) or EP in lactated Ringer′s solution (005 g/kg loading dose over 10 minutes, thereafter 005 g·kg-1·h-1 for 12 hours; EP treatment group, n=12). Indices of tissue oxygenation and perfusion were monitored every 2 hours after basic measurements (preLPS), including oxygen delivery (DO2), oxygen consumption (VO2), serum levels of lactate (Lac), mixed venous oxygen saturation (SvO2), urine output, intramucosal pH (pHi), gastrictoarteria partial pressure of carbon dioxide gap (Pga CO2).
Results: DO2, VO2, SvO2 and urine output dropped significantly after septic shock (all P<005), but serum levels of Lac and PgaCO2 elevated markedly (both P<005). DO2 increased gradually in EP group and there were significantly differences compared with control group after 8 hours (P<0.05). VO2 showed such a tendency, but there was no statistically significant intergroup difference (P>005). SvO2 elevated gradually in EP group, even higher than those of preLPS after 10 hours and there were significantly differences compared with control group (P<005). Serum levels of Lac decreased gradually and there was significant difference compared with control group after 8 hours (P<005). Urine output increased in EP group after 8 hours, and such phenomenon did not happen in control group after 10 hours (P<005). pHi elevated to a higher level after 6 hours, and PgaCO2 elevated in the treatment group, and there were significantly differences compared with control group (both P<005).
Conclusion : EP infusion resulted in improved tissue oxygenation and perfusion in dogs with septic shock.
【Key words】septic shock;ethyl pyruvate;tissue oxygenation
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